
Selling your home involves several steps, coordinating with multiple parties, and navigating various and often simultaneous processes–one of which includes working with a title company. More often than not, home sellers use a title company to sell their house, but it may not work the way you imagine.
If you’re thinking about selling your home by relying solely on a title company without a real estate professional, it can be done. However, the complexity of a home sale can create legal and financial risks when proper guidance is missing. A title company serves a specific function and offers different services and should be used as an additional tool in your home-selling’/ arsenal rather than a total replacement for professional support.
Let’s get into the details and better understand the role that title companies play in the real estate process.
What Is the Role of a Title Company?
At its core, a title company assists in the transfer of property ownership from the seller to the buyer. The company verifies the ownership of a property, ensuring that the title is clear and free of any encumbrances, claims, or liens that could throw a wrench in the sale. This is a vital part of the home-selling process that could make or break a deal, as any unresolved title problems can delay the transaction or prevent it from closing altogether. Title companies also act as neutral third parties, providing both buyers and sellers with reassurance that the purchase will be handled legally, securely, and efficiently throughout the home-selling process.
Title companies provide value for both buyers and sellers. For buyers, they verify ownership, provide reassurance that the title is secure, and often manage escrow funds until the sale is complete. For sellers, they confirm that ownership can legally be transferred, assist with any title-related problems, and help make the closing process straightforward.
Key Services That Title Companies Offer

1. Performing a Title Search
When you sell your home, the title company will perform a thorough search of your property’s history. They review public records, past deeds, and legal documents to uncover any potential issues, including liens, claims, judgments, or other encumbrances. This process ensures your tile is clear and ready for transfer, giving you reassurance that there won’t be surprises later. Even small issues from years ago can cause delays if left unresolved. By catching problems early, your title company helps you avoid costly complications, protects your legal interests, and prepares your property for a smooth, successful sale.
2. Resolving Title Issues
Not every property has a perfectly clean title. Sometimes liens, unpaid taxes, or ownership disputes appear without your knowledge, creating a “clouded” title. When this happens, the title company works to resolve these issues so your sale can continue without delay. They may contact lien holders to negotiate to remove claims or correct errors in the public record, so your sale can continue without complications. Resolving title problems protects you from legal risks and ensures the buyer receives a clear title. The title company acts as your advocate, handling the paperwork, communications, and legal steps necessary to clear any obstacles before closing, making the process smoother for everyone involved.
3. Providing Title Insurance
Once your title is cleared, the title company can issue a title insurance to protect you from future claims. Title insurance covers situations such as unknown heirs, unpaid liens, or legal disputes that might arise after the sale. Without it, you could be responsible for legal fees or financial losses if someone challenges your ownership. Title insurance is typically available for both property owners and lenders, giving both parties protection. This coverage offers peace of mind and financial security, especially in cases with complex property histories. It ensures that your investment is protected long after the sale is complete, making it an essential part of the home selling process.
4. Handling the Closing Process
The title company also plays a key role in facilitating the closing process. They prepare all necessary legal documents, coordinate with buyers, sellers, and lenders, and make sure everyone meets their obligations. The company ensures that funds are properly distributed and that the title is officially transferred to the buyer. Their involvement reduces errors, prevents delays, and keeps the process organized and compliant with the law. By guiding you through the closing step by step, the title company helps you avoid confusion or last-minute problems. This makes the sale smoother, faster, and less stressful, while ensuring that your rights and finances are fully protected.
5. Managing Escrow Funds
Some title companies provide escrow services, which let them securely hold your funds and documents until all conditions for the sale are met. This ensures that money is only released when the property officially changes hands, protecting both buyers and sellers. Escrow services eliminate the need for a separate third party and reduce the risk of mistakes or fraud. The title company manages all funds and paper with precision, keeping the process transparent and safe. By using escrow, you can feel confident that the financial and legal aspects of your sale are handled professionally, ensuring a secure closing.
Can I Sell My House Using Only A Title Company?

In Texas, you aren’t legally required to work with a real estate agent when selling a house. Therefore, it is possible to sell your house using only a title company if you so choose. However, it’s important to understand that a title company cannot replace a real estate agent. Agents and title companies handle different parts of a home sale, and bring expertise that the other does not. Most sellers choose to work with both to make the process smoother, faster, and less stressful, and to cover all their bases during the transaction. If you’re searching for a reliable company that buys homes in Harlingen, give us a call at (956) 255-8168 for a no-obligation offer.
A real estate agent guides you through preparing your home, marketing it, finding buyers, negotiating offers, and overseeing the sale. A title company, by contrast, usually gets involved near the end, handling the legal paperwork, escrow, and final transfer of ownership. Their role ensures that the transaction is legally sound and protects both parties from future disputes.
That said, there are situations where selling without an agent makes sense. Here are a few of them:
- Selling to Friends or Family: If you already have a buyer that you trust, hiring an agent may not be necessary. Agents typically take 3-6% of the sale price as commission, which you can save by working directly with a title company. This works best when the buyer is familiar with the property and willing to purchase it as-is.
- For Sale By Owner (FSBO): if you take on the challenge of selling your home yourself, a title company can help with the legal and financial steps. Selling without an agent is already a big task, so having professional support for title transfer can prevent mistakes and protect you from legal issues.
- Selling to a Cash Buying Company: Some homeowners prefer a fast, straightforward sale and cash buyers often close quickly. A title company ensures that the funds and documents are handled correctly, making the process safe and secure.
How to Choose a Title Company in Texas
When choosing a title company, both the buyer and seller must agree on which company to use. A seller cannot require a specific title company, so it’s important to select one that works well for both parties. Texas has many title companies to choose from, which can make narrowing down the right one feel overwhelming. These tips can help you choose a title company that everyone feels comfortable working with.
1. Ask for Referrals
Do you know anyone who has sold a home recently? Ask which title company they used and what their experience was like. Find out whether they would recommend that company or suggest a different one. Getting a referral from someone you trust can provide reassurance and help you avoid unreliable providers.
2. Look for Full-Service Capabilities
Not all title companies offer the same services. Visit their website or speak with a representative to confirm they have everything you need. Choosing a full-service title company can save you time and reduce complications.
3. Verify Licensing and Credibility
In Texas, title companies must be properly licensed. Make sure the company you choose is authorized to operate by checking online or contacting the Texas Department of Insurance at 800-252-3439. Verifying helps ensure you’re working with a legitimate and regulated provider.
4. Review Online Feedback
Online reviews can offer insights into how the title company treats its clients. Look for consistent feedback about communication, reliability, and overall service. While no company is perfect, patterns in reviews can help you identify whether most clients have positive experiences.
5. Reach Out and Ask Questions
You should feel comfortable working with your title company. Reach out directly to ask questions, learn about their process, and see how responsive they are. Clear communication and willingness to help are strong signs of a good fit.
6. Consider Experience and Financial Capability
Choose a title company with a solid track record in the Texas market. Additionally, since they issue title insurance, the company should be financially stable and experienced enough to cover claims if issues arise. Longevity and proven reliability are important when protecting your transaction.
How Much is the Average Cost of Using a Texas Title Company?
In Texas, title company services and title insurance are typically included as part of the seller’s closing costs. These costs can range anywhere from 6% to 10% of the final sale price, depending on the details of the transaction and whether a real estate agent is involved.
On average, you can expect to pay around $2,000 for title company services. This usually covers essential services such as title search, title insurance, escrow handling, and preparation of closing documents. These fees are generally paid once at closing rather than upfront.
One thing you don’t need to worry about as much in Texas is shopping around for price differences, as title insurance rates are regulated by the Texas Department of Insurance, which means the cost of title insurance is standardized across all licensed title companies. Because pricing is consistent, your decision should focus more on customer service, experience, and reliability rather than cost alone.

Who Pays for the Title Company?
The responsibility of paying for the title company costs largely depends on what the buyer and seller agree to during negotiations. In many Texas transactions, the seller commonly pays for the owner’s title insurance policy and core services such as the title search. The buyer, on the other hand, typically covers the cost of the lender’s title insurance, which is required when a mortgage is involved.
That said, these costs are not set in stone. Title-related expenses can be used as a negotiation tool, with either party agreeing to cover more or all of the fees, depending on the terms of the deal. In most cases, title company fees are split between both parties and included as part of the overall closing costs outlined in the final settlement statement. If you have questions on how to sell your house, check out our process on how we buy a house.
Common Title Issues That Affect A Home Sale
Even if you’ve lived in your home for years, unexpected title issues can appear and delay a sale.
One of the most common problems is a hidden lien. For instance, a subcontractor who worked on your property but wasn’t paid might file a mechanics lien, even if you’ve never met him. This lien can prevent the sale from moving forward until it’s properly resolved, which can take days or even weeks, depending on the situation. As trusted cash home buyers in Texas, situations like this are something buyers and sellers often have to address early in the process.
Clerical errors in public records are another frequent source of delays: a misspelled name, incorrect property address, or a lien that wasn’t officially cleared after payment can all create problems. These seemingly minor mistakes must be corrected before closing, or the title may be considered clouded, preventing a legal transfer of ownership.
Complicated property histories can also cause delays, such as homes that have been inherited, passed through multiple owners, or been involved in previous legal disputes, may have incomplete or confusing records. Even small gaps or inconsistencies in the title history can require additional research and documentation, which the title company must resolve before closing.
Other Common Title Issues in Texas
- Undiscovered heirs or ownership claims: relatives of the previous owner may come forward unexpectedly, claiming the right to the property.
- Unpaid property taxes or assessments: outstanding taxes or municipal fees must be paid before the sale can proceed.
- Easement or encroachments: utility lines, fences, or driveways crossing property boundaries can lead to disputes that need clarification.
- Fraud or forgery in prior transaction: rare, but previous fraudulent deeds or signatures can cloud the title and require legal resolution.
Final Thoughts: Can I Use A Title Company To Sell My House In Harlingen, Texas?
Title companies are an essential part of any home sale, acting as a safeguard for both buyers and sellers. While it is possible to sell your home using only a title company, it’s important to understand their role and limitations. They don’t market property, negotiate offers, or handle many aspects of a home sale. Used strategically, however, a title company can be a practical and smart option.
Ultimately, the decision to use a title company depends on your unique situation, goals, and comfort level navigating the real estate process. With the right approach, title companies help protect your interests, reduce risk, and ensure a smoother transaction.
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